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K-Bus System

The K-bus (Karosserie-bus / Body bus) connects the body electronics modules at a lower speed than the CAN-bus.

  • Speed: 9.6 kbit/s
  • Wiring: Single wire with ground
  • Protocol: BMW proprietary
  • General Module (GM/ZKE)
  • Light Control Module (LCM)
  • IHKA (climate control)
  • Radio / navigation
  • Multi-information display (MID)
  • Rain/light sensor
  • Seat module (if equipped)

K-bus failures often manifest as intermittent operation of multiple body systems. A single failed module can disrupt the entire K-bus network.