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Torque Specifications

Complete torque reference for the BMW E46 330. All values in Nm with ft-lb equivalent. Always use a calibrated torque wrench.

Note: “Plus angle torque” means torque to the initial value, then rotate the additional degrees specified. Use a torque angle gauge for accuracy.

FastenerTorqueNotes
Wheel lug bolts120 Nm (88 ft-lb)Star pattern, re-torque after 100 km
Crankshaft pulley bolt410 Nm (302 ft-lb)Requires special holder
Front wheel bearing nut290 Nm (214 ft-lb)Replace nut
Cylinder head bolts40 Nm + 90° + 90°Three-step angle torque

Engine - General

Component Torque Notes
Cylinder head bolts (initial) 40Nm (30ft-lb) Plus 90° + 90° angle torque. New stretch bolts required.
Cylinder head bolts (angle 1) 90° After initial 40 Nm
Cylinder head bolts (angle 2) 90° After first 90°
Valve cover bolts (M6) 10Nm (7ft-lb) Aluminum - do not overtighten
Spark plugs 25Nm (18ft-lb) Per Bentley manual. Do not use anti-seize unless reducing torque 20%.
Oil drain plug (M12) 25Nm (18ft-lb) Replace crush washer each time
Oil filter cap 25Nm (18ft-lb)
Intake manifold bolts (M7) 15Nm (11ft-lb) M8 bolts: 22 Nm. DISA bracket M6: 10 Nm.
Exhaust manifold to cylinder head (M7) 20Nm (15ft-lb) M7 or M8 bolts. Replace nuts if corroded.
Exhaust manifold to cylinder head (M6) 10Nm (7ft-lb) M7/M8 bolts: 20 Nm
Crankshaft pulley bolt 410Nm (302ft-lb) Single-use bolt. Requires special holder tool.
Flywheel bolts (manual) 105Nm (77ft-lb) New stretch bolts required
Flexplate bolts (auto) 121Nm (89ft-lb)
Camshaft bearing cap to head (M7) 14Nm (10ft-lb)
Engine mount to subframe (M10) 45Nm (33ft-lb) Self-locking nut
Oil pan to engine block (M6, 8.8) 10Nm (7ft-lb) 10.9 grade: 12 Nm
Oil pan to engine block (M8, 8.8) 22Nm (16ft-lb)
Oil pump bolts (M8) 22Nm (16ft-lb)
Oil pump sprocket nut (M10x1) 25Nm (18ft-lb) Left-hand thread
Oil pressure switch 27Nm (20ft-lb)
Vibration damper to crankshaft hub (M8) 22Nm (16ft-lb)
Knock sensor to cylinder block 20Nm (15ft-lb)
Camshaft position sensor to head 5Nm (4ft-lb)
ECT sensor to cylinder head 13Nm (10ft-lb)
Oxygen sensor to exhaust manifold 50Nm (37ft-lb)
Intake manifold bracket to manifold (M6) 10Nm (7ft-lb) Bracket to cylinder block (M10): 47 Nm

VANOS System

Component Torque Notes
VANOS unit to cylinder head (M6) 10Nm (7ft-lb) M7 nuts: 14 Nm
VANOS spline shaft bolt (T30) 8Nm (6ft-lb) Left-hand thread. Do not overtighten.
Hydraulic piston set screw (M6) 10Nm (7ft-lb)
Oil line banjo bolt to VANOS 32Nm (24ft-lb)
Sealing plug to VANOS unit 50Nm (37ft-lb)
Primary chain tensioner to head 70Nm (52ft-lb)
VANOS solenoid to VANOS unit 30Nm (22ft-lb)
Sprocket assembly to camshaft (M7 Torx) 20Nm (15ft-lb) Initial torque: 5 Nm. M6 mounting nut: 10 Nm.
Exhaust camshaft locating stud 20Nm (15ft-lb)
Impulse wheel studs to intake camshaft (M7) 20Nm (15ft-lb)
Secondary chain guide to head (Torx) 10Nm (7ft-lb)

Cooling System

Component Torque Notes
Thermostat housing bolts 10Nm (7ft-lb) Aluminum - careful of threads
Water pump bolts (M6) 10Nm (7ft-lb) Coolant pump to timing chain cover
Water pump pulley bolts 10Nm (7ft-lb)
Radiator drain plug 2.5Nm (2ft-lb) Plastic - hand tight
Coolant drain plug (block, M12) 25Nm (18ft-lb)
Fan clutch nut 40Nm (30ft-lb) Left-hand thread
Expansion tank cap 1.4° Pressure rating, not torque
Radiator bleed screw 2.5Nm (2ft-lb)
Fan blade to viscous clutch bolts 10Nm (7ft-lb)

Manual Transmission

Component Torque Notes
Transmission-to-engine (M12 Torx) 72Nm (53ft-lb) M10: 43 Nm, M8: 22 Nm
Transmission crossmember to body (M8) 21Nm (15ft-lb)
Shift lever bolts 22Nm (16ft-lb)
Transmission fill/drain plug 50Nm (37ft-lb)
Clutch to flywheel bolts (M8) 24Nm (18ft-lb) 8.8 grade. 10.9 grade: 34 Nm. Star pattern.
Clutch slave cylinder bolts 22Nm (16ft-lb)
Clutch master cylinder to pedal cluster 22Nm (16ft-lb)
Clutch fluid line to master/slave cylinder 20Nm (15ft-lb) ±5 Nm
Back-up light switch to transmission 20Nm (15ft-lb)
Transmission output shaft collar nut 190Nm (140ft-lb) Stage 1: 190 Nm, loosen, then Stage 2: 120 Nm

Automatic Transmission

Component Torque Notes
Transmission-to-engine (M12 Torx) 72Nm (53ft-lb) M10: 43 Nm, M8: 22 Nm
Torque converter bolts (M10) 45Nm (33ft-lb) 3 bolts, access through starter hole
Transmission pan bolts 10Nm (7ft-lb) GM A5S 360R/390R. ZF A5S 325Z: 6 Nm. Do not overtighten.
ATF drain plug (ZF A5S 325Z) 35Nm (26ft-lb) GM A5S 360R/390R: 20 Nm
Mechatronic sleeve bolts 10Nm (7ft-lb)
Auto transmission crossmember to body 23Nm (17ft-lb) Auto trans specific (manual trans: 21 Nm)

Front Suspension

Component Torque Notes
Front strut top nut (M14) 64Nm (47ft-lb) Hold piston rod with hex key
Front strut mount to tower (M8) 24Nm (18ft-lb) Self-locking nuts. 21mm flange: 34 Nm.
Steering arm pinch bolt at strut 81Nm (60ft-lb)
Control arm ball joint to subframe (M14) 90Nm (66ft-lb) Self-locking nut
Control arm ball joint to steering arm 65Nm (48ft-lb) Self-locking nut
Control arm rear bushing bolt 59Nm (44ft-lb) Torque at ride height
Front sway bar end link nut 59Nm (44ft-lb)
Front sway bar bracket bolts (M8) 22Nm (16ft-lb)
Front wheel bearing collar nut 290Nm (214ft-lb) Stake nut after tightening. Replace nut.
Front subframe to body (M12, 8.8) 77Nm (57ft-lb) 10.9 grade: 110 Nm. 12.9 grade: 105 Nm.
Brake caliper to steering arm 110Nm (81ft-lb)

Rear Suspension

Component Torque Notes
Rear shock piston rod nut 14Nm (10ft-lb) Mount-to-body nuts: 28 Nm
Rear shock lower bolt 100Nm (74ft-lb)
Rear trailing arm bolts 110Nm (81ft-lb) Torque at ride height
Rear upper control arm to subframe (M12) 77Nm (57ft-lb)
Rear lower control arm to subframe (M12) 110Nm (81ft-lb)
Rear sway bar end link nut 34Nm (25ft-lb)
Rear subframe mounting stud (M12) 90Nm (66ft-lb)
Rear subframe to body (M12) 77Nm (57ft-lb)
Drive axle collar nut (M24) 250Nm (184ft-lb) M27: 300 Nm
Rear trailing arm bracket to body (M12) 77Nm (57ft-lb)

Brakes

Component Torque Notes
Front caliper carrier bolts 110Nm (81ft-lb)
Front caliper guide pin bolts 30Nm (22ft-lb) Lubricate pins
Rear caliper carrier bolts 65Nm (48ft-lb)
Rear caliper guide pin bolts 30Nm (22ft-lb) Lubricate pins
Brake disc set screws 16Nm (12ft-lb)
Brake line banjo bolt 18Nm (13ft-lb) New copper washers. Do not overtighten.
Brake bleeder valve (7mm) 5Nm (4ft-lb) 11mm bleeder: 16 Nm
ABS sensor bolt 8Nm (6ft-lb)

Wheels

Component Torque Notes
Wheel lug bolts 120Nm (89ft-lb) Star pattern, re-torque after 100 km. Bentley manual cites 100 Nm.

Driveshaft

Component Torque Notes
Flex disc bolts (M10, 8.8 grade) 48Nm (35ft-lb) 10.9 grade: 60 Nm. New self-locking nuts.
Flex disc bolts (M12, 10.9 grade) 100Nm (74ft-lb)
Center support bearing bolts 21Nm (15ft-lb)
Driveshaft to diff flange (M10) 80Nm (59ft-lb) Varies by bolt type: Torx 83 Nm, black 100 Nm, silver 80 Nm
Driveshaft clamping sleeve 10Nm (7ft-lb)
Drive axle to diff flange (M10, locking teeth) 96Nm (71ft-lb) Replace bolts
Driveshaft to diff flange (M10, compressed nut) 64Nm (47ft-lb)

Differential

Component Torque Notes
Differential fill/drain plug 70Nm (52ft-lb) Metal seal ring. With rubber O-ring: 60 Nm.
Differential to subframe front (M12) 110Nm (81ft-lb)
Differential to subframe rear (M14) 174Nm (128ft-lb)
Differential cover bolts (M10) 45Nm (33ft-lb) 8.8 grade. 10.9 grade: 55 Nm.
Front differential fill/drain plug (AWD) 65Nm (48ft-lb)
Front differential to oil pan (M10, AWD) 45Nm (33ft-lb)

Steering

Component Torque Notes
Steering wheel bolt 63Nm (46ft-lb) Disconnect battery first (airbag)
Tie rod end nut 65Nm (48ft-lb)
Tie rod jam nut 45Nm (33ft-lb) Set alignment before tightening
Steering rack to subframe 42Nm (31ft-lb)
Steering column to rack 22Nm (16ft-lb)
Power steering pump bolts 22Nm (16ft-lb)
Airbag to steering wheel screws 8Nm (6ft-lb)
Inner tie rod to steering rack 100Nm (74ft-lb) ±10 Nm
Power steering banjo bolt (M14) 35Nm (26ft-lb) M16: 40 Nm

Transfer Case (AWD)

Component Torque Notes
Transfer case to transmission (M10) 41Nm (30ft-lb)
Transfer case filler plug (M18) 33Nm (24ft-lb)
  • Always use new self-locking nuts where specified
  • Apply threadlocker where specified (brake caliper carriers)
  • “Torque at ride height” means tighten with suspension loaded (car on ground)
  • Aluminum threads require extra care — torque values are lower