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Steering Column

The E46 steering column is a collapsible safety design with tilt adjustment and connects to the steering rack via an intermediate shaft with universal joints.

  • Clunking: Worn U-joint in intermediate shaft
  • Loose tilt mechanism: Worn pivot points
  • Steering angle sensor: Can cause DSC faults after column work

The flexible coupling (guibo/disc) in the steering shaft wears over time:

  • Symptoms: Play in steering, clunking when changing direction
  • Replacement requires removal of steering column lower section
  • Mark shaft position before removal for correct reassembly